Which countries have ratified the Paris Climate Agreement ?

The Paris Climate Agreement is a global pact to tackle climate change. Since its adoption in 2015, numerous countries around the world have ratified this agreement. The United States initially ratified the Paris Agreement but later announced its withdrawal on June 1, 2017. China has pledged to reach peak CO2 emissions by 2030 and increase the share of non-fossil fuels in its energy consumption to around 20% by the same year. The EU and its member states aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions at least 40% below 1990 levels by 2030. India aims to achieve about 40% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel based energy resources by 2030. Brazil has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 37% by 2025 and by 43% by 2030, both in relation to 2005 levels. Like the US, Canada also withdrew from the Paris Agreement on November 4, 2019.
Which countries have ratified the Paris Climate Agreement

Countries that have Ratified the Paris Climate Agreement

The Paris Climate Agreement, also known as the Paris Agreement, is a global pact to tackle climate change. Since its adoption in 2015, numerous countries around the world have ratified this agreement. Here are some of the notable countries that have done so:

United States

  • Ratification Date: September 3, 2016
  • Withdrawal: The US initially ratified the Paris Agreement but later announced its withdrawal on June 1, 2017. However, the withdrawal process takes four years, and the US remains a party until then.

China

  • Ratification Date: September 3, 2016
  • Commitments: China has pledged to reach peak CO2 emissions by 2030 and increase the share of non-fossil fuels in its energy consumption to around 20% by the same year.

European Union

  • Ratification Date: October 5, 2016
  • Commitments: The EU and its member states aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions at least 40% below 1990 levels by 2030. They also committed to a 27% share of renewable energy in their final energy consumption.

India

  • Ratification Date: October 2, 2016
  • Commitments: India aims to achieve about 40% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel based energy resources by 2030. It also plans to create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover by 2030.

Brazil

  • Ratification Date: September 27, 2016
  • Commitments: Brazil has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 37% by 2025 and by 43% by 2030, both in relation to 2005 levels.

Canada

  • Ratification Date: November 4, 2016
  • Withdrawal: Like the US, Canada also withdrew from the Paris Agreement on November 4, 2019. However, it remains a party until the end of 2020.

These are just a few examples of the many countries that have ratified the Paris Climate Agreement. The full list can be found on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) website.