Causes and routes of transmission of AIDS

People are all in a panic when they hear AIDS, because it can not be cured at the moment, and it will also be passed on to the next generation, so everyone wants to stay away from it. So what is the cause of AIDS? Now let me tell you the reason for AIDS.

Causes of AIDS

One reason for AIDS is: first, the spread of saliva. Generally, kissing is not contagious, but if a healthy person has wounds or broken places in his mouth, and at the same time, there are also places where people with AIDS are also cracked. Our bodies sweat when they are hot, and sweat does not infect HIV. If you share health products with people who have AIDS, you may also be infected with the virus.

The cause of AIDS two: the most common form of transmission of HIV transmission by sexual intercourse. Genital diseases or ulcers increase the risk of infection with the virus. There are a lot of viruses in semen or vaginal secretions of HIV infected persons, which can transmit virus through sexual intercourse and cause serious harm. Generally speaking, people who have anal sex are very likely to be infected. Poisons from semen enter through small wounds.

The cause of AIDS three: blood transfusion is also very common. If there is HIV in the blood, people who enter the blood will be infected with HIV. Usually in the hospital, a small mistake will cause a lot of trouble, careful use of blood transfusion equipment, careful choice of blood transfusion equipment, so that in the process of blood transfusion, blood transfusion equipment contains HIV, causing the spread or spread of the virus, which are serious consequences. Before use, we must check whether HIV is detected.

The cause of AIDS four: HIV can also be transmitted between mother and infant, especially when feeding the baby. In general, it is more likely that patients will have AIDS drugs during pregnancy. AIDS patients will also transmit their own body to the fetus during childbirth and cause AIDS infection. Infantile infection will be significantly reduced, or that the body is completely healthy, and patients with AIDS can not breastfeed their children.

Routes of AIDS transmission

(1) sexual contact transmission: including sexual contact between the same sex and the opposite sex. Anal sex has a greater risk of infection.

(2) blood transmission: including: ① inputting blood or blood products contaminated with HIV; ② Intravenous drug addicts share needles and syringes contaminated by HIV and not disinfected; ③ Sharing other medical devices or household appliances (such as toothbrush and razor with infected people) may also be infected through the damaged place, but it is rare. ④ Syringes and needles are not disinfected thoroughly or not, especially children's preventive injection. It is more dangerous for one person to have one needle and one tube; The disinfection of dental instruments, delivery instruments, surgical instruments and needles for acupuncture treatment is not tight or not disinfected; Knives and needles for hairdressing, beauty (such as eyebrow tattooing and ear piercing), tattoos, and pedicure knives in the bathroom are not disinfected; Share a razor, razor, or toothbrush with others; Transfusion of blood or blood products from donors without HIV antibody tests, and transmission of bone marrow and organs in similar circumstances; When rescuing the bleeding wounded, the damaged skin of the rescuer contacts the blood of the wounded.

(3) mother to child transmission: also known as perinatal transmission, that is, HIV infected mothers transmit HIV to fetuses or infants before, during and shortly after childbirth. It can be transmitted through the placenta, through the birth canal during delivery, or through lactation.

Warm tips

In fact, there are many ways to prevent AIDS in our life. As long as we pay more attention to not being chaotic, AIDS will be far away from us. We should strengthen moral education and prohibit promiscuity, especially with foreigners. In life, we must control sexual life, use condoms correctly, prevent infection of HIV, so as not to cause serious physical harm in the future.