China's political party system is a system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China. I sorted out why the western political party system is not suitable for China and the world contribution of China's political party system. Please refer to it.
Why is the western political party system not suitable for China
China's political party system is a system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China. Our political party system is different from that in the West. Under the Western multi-party system and two party system, political parties oppose each other for the sake of opposition, which greatly reduces the efficiency of governance. We have a strong core of leadership. At the same time, we can combine other political parties and other social forces to maximize the ability of different sectors to participate in and discuss government affairs and govern the country, and concentrate our efforts on major events. Just as many stars support the moon, the Communist Party is the moon and the Democratic Party is the star. The party commands the overall situation, coordinates all parties and widely concentrates the wisdom of the people. This kind of political wisdom is the greatest advantage of China's political party system. It is suitable for the needs of the country. It is conducive to achieving the objectives of political stability, production development, efficient governance and social harmony, satisfying the people. At the same time, it also avoids the noise of election between western political parties and improves efficiency, which is also consistent with China's history, culture and political tradition. Practice has proved that our party system is suitable for the needs of national conditions and has great advantages.
The world contribution of China's political party system
Party politics is the main operation mode of modern politics. As a new political party system, the theory and practice of China's political party system is an important achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism. The operation of China's political party system, combined with the practice of China's rapid economic and social development and the continuous improvement of the level of national governance, has brought a new paradigm and a new model that cannot be explained by western discourse to the world's political party development. The theory and practice of China's political party system show that there is not only one model of democracy, and the forms and paths to realize democracy are diverse, which is determined by the diversity of the development of human civilization. What kind of political party system a country implements is determined by its national conditions, National Nature and social development. Fundamentally speaking, the quality of the political party system depends on whether it is conducive to the development of social productive forces, the orderly and healthy development of democratic politics, and the stability and long-term stability of the country. The practice of China's party system provides a useful reference for the development of world party politics, makes a unique contribution to the development of democratic politics and political civilization in human society, and also provides a successful example for developing countries to embark on a political development path that not only absorbs the excellent achievements of human civilization, but also conforms to their own reality.
Created a new form of democratic realization. Because party politics rose in western countries, and most of these countries implement the competitive two-party system or multi-party system based on universal suffrage and parliamentary system, a thinking set is formed: only multi-party competition is democracy, only the western party system has universal democratic value and the only form of democracy, and judge whether a country is democratic based on whether to implement the western party system. The theory and practice of China's political party system show that the connotation of democracy is rich, the forms of realization are diverse, and cooperation is also a form of realization of democracy. "Democracy can be achieved in a variety of forms. We should not stick to rigid models, let alone only one universal criterion. Whether people enjoy democratic rights depends on whether they have the right to vote in elections and whether they have the right to continue to participate in daily political life; whether they have the right to democratic elections, democratic decision-making and democracy The right of management and democratic supervision. " China's political party system embodies the value concept, basic spirit and principle requirements of people's democracy in both system design and political practice. China's political party system has adapted and combined with the people's Congress system, opened up a variety of institutionalized democratic channels, and achieved extensive political participation. Political consultation in China's political party system has unique democratic value. The combination of deliberative democracy and electoral democracy has expanded the depth and breadth of people's democracy and guaranteed the maximum realization of people's rights.
Created a new way of governance. In countries with two party system and multi-party system, the ruling party usually dominates and monopolizes the state power during its ruling period, and seeks the greatest political and economic interests for the interest groups it represents. Other political parties, as opposition parties or opposition parties, are often opposed to the ruling party because they cannot directly participate in the government and manage state affairs, which greatly restricts and affects the ruling effect of the ruling party. China's political party system has created a new type of democratic governance. In accordance with the principle of democratic centralism, this system adheres to the leadership of the Communist Party of China and fully carries forward socialist democracy, combines the governance of the Communist Party of China and the participation of democratic parties and non party personages in politics, combines the exercise of decision-making power with political consultation, and combines the selection and employment of outstanding talents of the party with the recruitment of outstanding talents from democratic parties and non party personages, It has effectively prevented all political parties from fighting alone and the idleness and waste of talents of different political parties, endowed inter party democracy with new connotation, formed the organic unity of centralized leadership and extensive democracy, and the organic unity of efficiency and vitality, and effectively improved the ruling ability of the ruling party.
Created a new type of party relations. The political party system in western countries is based on the private ownership of the means of production, and the political parties are in a state of opposition in which they compete and even struggle with each other. In order to win the election and participate in the formation of the cabinet, some political parties sometimes cooperate, but this cooperation is temporary and unreliable, and the prominent characteristics of their party relations are competition and mutual strife. The Communist Party of China and the democratic parties have coexisted for a long time, supervised each other, treated each other wholeheartedly, shared weal and woe, and worked together to develop socialism with Chinese characteristics. The unity and cooperation of all political parties, seeking common ground while reserving differences, harmonious coexistence and common struggle are a new type of political party relationship fundamentally different from the relationship of competitive political parties in the west, and an important embodiment of the characteristics and advantages of China's multi-party cooperation system. China's political party system has created a unique way for non ruling political parties to participate in the management of state power and state affairs. Through institutional norms, China's political party system effectively ensures and allocates the political resources required by democratic parties to participate in politics. As participating parties, democratic parties can participate in politics for a long time and stably.