Prolonged menstrual period means that the menstrual period exceeds seven days. If menstruation is not clean for more than seven days, we should consider whether the body is suffering from disease? The following is my introduction to the reasons for the extension of women's menstruation. I hope it can help you.
(1) blood diseases, such as thrombocytopenic purpura and aplastic anemia, are often accompanied by menstrual cramps. If there is serious uterine bleeding, it will prolong the menstrual period.
Others, such as chronic anemia, liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis and nephritis, will make the blood vessel wall very fragile and increase the permeability, resulting in bleeding.
(2) pelvic inflammation, endometritis and intrauterine femoral polyps will cause intrauterine femoral blood circulation disorder, degeneration and necrosis or pelvic congestion, resulting in excessive menstruation and prolonged menstruation.
(3) chronic uterine hypertrophy (myositis of the uterus), due to congestion in the pelvic cavity, leads to the continuous increase of ovarian estrogen and hypertrophy of the uterine myometrium, resulting in excessive menstruation and prolonged menstruation.
(4) uterine leiomyoma, especially submucosal leiomyoma, will increase the area of uterine cavity and lead to abnormal uterine contraction, resulting in excessive menstruation and prolonged menstruation.
(5) uterine dysfunctional bleeding, such as irregular shedding of endometrium and anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding, will lead to endocrine dysfunction and prolonged menstruation.
(6) endometriosis will affect the contraction of myometrium and the thickening of endometrium, resulting in excessive menstruation and prolonged menstruation.
(7) the placement of birth control device is also easy to lead to the extension of menstruation.
To sum up, prolonged menstruation may be caused by gynecological diseases or systemic diseases. Before taking corresponding treatment measures, we must first clarify the etiology for symptomatic treatment.
Menstrual prolongation is a manifestation of irregular menstruation, but we can see from the above that in many cases, it is caused by the existence of a certain disease. Therefore, once the phenomenon of menstrual prolongation occurs, do not despise it. We must go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time.
(1) take progesterone 8-12mg orally once a night for 5 times starting from the first 7 days; Or intramuscular injection of xanthone 10 ~ 20mg, once a day for 5 days. It is suitable for luteal atrophy imperfecta.
(2) intramuscular injection of chorionic gonadotropin, 3000-5000 IU, starting from 2-3 days of basal body temperature rise, once every other day, 4-5 times in total. For luteal atrophy imperfecta.
(3) take low-dose diethylstilbestrol orally until 2-3 days after blood stop. The dosage and time of diethylstilbestrol are determined according to the bleeding. For endometrial repair and extension.
(4) oral clomiphene can promote follicular development.
(1) Qi deficiency: the menstrual flow is dripping, and the rest of the day is pure. It is small in quantity, light in color, thin in quality, white in color, weak in spirit, short of breath, lazy and blind, light in tongue, thin in moss, and weak in pulse.
Treatment: replenish qi, absorb blood, solidify Chong and stop bleeding.
Prescription: 15 grams of Dangshen, roasted Astragalus and Atractylodes macrocephala, 10 grams of roasted licorice and tangerine peel, 6 grams of Cimicifuga and Bupleurum.
Chinese patent medicine: Buzhong Yiqi pill.
(2) kidney qi deficiency: the menstrual period is not expired, the quantity is small, the color is dim, the quality is thin, dizziness and tinnitus, the waist and knees are sour and weak, the night urinates frequently, the complexion is dark, the tongue is light, the moss is white and moist, the pulse is heavy and thin, and the ulnar pulse is weak.
Treatment: tonifying the kidney and strengthening Chong to stop bleeding.
Prescription: 15 grams of dodder, 15 grams of mulberry parasitism, 15 grams of Chinese yam, 15 grams of medlar, 12 grams of Eucommia charcoal, 10 grams of Cornus meat and antler gum (closed), and 6 grams of prepared aconite (fried first).
Chinese patent medicine: Wuji Baifeng pill.
(3) Yangsheng blood heat: prolonged menstruation, large quantity, bright red or purple red color, thick texture, red face, red eyes, upset and thirsty, yellow stool, rainbow tongue, yellow fur and slippery pulse.
Treatment: clearing heat, cooling blood and regulating menstruation.
Prescription: 15 grams of Cortex Moutan, Artemisia annua, Poria cocos, Radix Rehmanniae and Radix Paeoniae Alba, 10 grams of Cortex Phellodendri and cortex rehmanniae, 12 grams of Rubia charcoal and 10 grams of thistle.
Chinese patent medicine: lotus leaf pill.
(4) yin deficiency and blood heat: prolonged menstruation, small amount, red color, thick quality, hot hands and feet, hot flashes, night sweats, dry mouth, dry throat, red tongue, less moss, and thin pulse.
Treatment: Nourishing Yin, clearing heat, cooling blood and stopping bleeding.
Prescription: 15g of Radix rehmanniae, Cortex Moutan, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Scrophulariae and Ophiopogon japonicus, 12g of cortex Rehmanniae and Cornus meat, 10g of Rubia and Sanguisorba.
Chinese patent medicine: Zhibai Dihuang pill.
(5) accumulation of damp and heat: menstruation is overdue, less, dark red, mixed with mucus, thick and smelly, the body is not hot, the waist is sour and swollen, there is a large amount of leucorrhea at ordinary times, the color is yellow, thick, smelly, the tongue is red, the moss is yellow and greasy, and the pulse is soaked or slippery.
Treatment: clear away damp heat, solidify Chong and stop bleeding.
Prescription: 15 grams of Poria cocos, Atractylodes macrocephala, raw coix seed, Achyranthes bidentata, cockscomb flower and Houttuynia cordata, 10 grams of phellodendron, Scutellaria baicalensis, cheqianyu (bag) and Xiangfu, and 12 grams of Guanzhong charcoal.
Chinese patent medicine: Gujing pill.
(6) blood stasis: the menstrual period is prolonged, with continuous dripping, more and less, dark color, blood clot, abdominal pain, refusal to press, pain under the block is reduced, purple and dark tongue, ecchymosis spots, astringent pulse or string.
Treatment: promoting blood circulation, removing stasis and hemostasis.
Prescription: 10 grams of peach kernel, safflower, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Fructus aurantii, Angelica sinensis and raw yellow (bag), 15 grams of red peony and cooked land, 20 grams of motherwort and 2 grams of Panax Notoginseng Powder (Chong).
Chinese patent medicine: motherwort granule.