Menstruation is the process of periodic exfoliation and bleeding of young endometrium under the direct action of sex hormones secreted by ovaries after girls reach a specific stage of physiological development. But some adolescent women are troubled by irregular menstruation. Irregular menstruation has always been harmful to women's health. What are the reasons for irregular menstruation?
Causes of irregular menstruation in adolescence
1. In adolescence, the neuroendocrine regulation function of the hypothalamus pituitary ovary axis is not yet fully mature, resulting in irregular menstruation. Although the follicles in the ovary are mature, they do not ovulate. Until the ovarian development is completed and the function is sound, the eggs can mature and discharge as soon as they mature, and the menstruation will come on time every month.
2. There are individual differences in the periodic response of endometrium to sex hormones. The physiological and psychological state of adolescence will affect the release of sex hormones and change the normal menstrual cycle rhythm.
3. Great changes in the life and work of adolescent women will also lead to irregular menstruation. Generally speaking, environmental changes, excessive exercise, emotional fluctuations or life changes such as examination, relocation and nutrition will affect the length of menstrual cycle and menstrual blood output.
Manifestations of irregular menstruation in adolescence
This kind of population is characterized by periodic disorder after menarche, which is almost irregular. Sometimes it is dripping several times a month; Sometimes if you don't menstruate for a few months, you will bleed a lot, even massive bleeding, and you can't stop yourself; Or it shows that it is still regular after menarche, but gradually the cycle is prolonged, the amount of menstruation is reduced, and even there is no menstruation for several months.
Precautions for patients with irregular menstruation in life
Patients with irregular menstruation can supplement an appropriate amount of vitamin C in their diet, or eat more fruits such as oranges, oranges and kiwi fruit, which plays a good role in improving women's resistance; Usually strengthen physical exercise, can engage in some whole-body sports, such as swimming, running and so on; Pay attention to keep warm in life and prevent the lower body from getting cold. Don't get in the rain, Wade, swim, drink cold drinks, etc.